A practical guide to fixed-wiring inspections for offices, shops, hospitality venues and multi-building sites
A commercial Electrical Installation Condition Report assesses whether a fixed electrical installation is safe for continued service. Many low-risk commercial premises are inspected on a cycle of up to five years, but this is not a universal legal interval. The inspector recommends the next date using the installation condition, building use, maintenance history and environmental risk.
The IET emphasises that the extent and limitations of an EICR must be agreed in writing before work begins. For a large site, a meaningful quotation therefore needs the number of distribution boards and circuits, the building uses, previous reports, access hours and permitted shutdowns—not just the floor area.
The inspection combines visual examination with electrical testing. It considers earthing and bonding, distribution boards, protective devices, circuit identification, wiring condition, overload risks, electric-shock protection, fire risks and signs of deterioration or unauthorised alteration. Test results and observations are recorded so the dutyholder can plan any remedial action.
Electrical Safety First explains that periodic inspection can reveal overloaded circuits, shock and fire risks, defective work, inadequate earthing or bonding and deterioration of fixed wiring and equipment.
The correct interval is risk-based. Offices, shops and similar low-risk premises are often recommended for inspection at intervals of up to five years, while industrial, wet, public, heavily used or higher-risk environments may require shorter periods. The date shown on the existing report—and the inspector's engineering judgement—should take priority over a generic rule.
A five-year interval is a common recommendation, not a blanket legal deadline for every commercial building. Changes of use, alterations, incidents, water damage or evidence of deterioration can justify an earlier inspection.
| Site type | Indicative ex-VAT budget | Main pricing drivers |
|---|---|---|
| Small shop or office | £350–£700 | Board count, circuits and access |
| Medium premises | £700–£1,800 | Several boards, operational shutdowns and reporting |
| Large commercial building | £20–£40 per circuit plus board/report allowances | Circuit quantity, DB setup and building use |
| Multi-building campus | Survey-led fixed quotation | Separate buildings, many boards, coordination and QA |
Circuit count alone can be misleading. A site with 600 circuits spread across 70 small distribution boards normally requires more repeated isolation, identification, photography and schedule work than the same number of circuits concentrated in a few large boards. Evening, weekend or phased access can also change the programme.
Not necessarily. On a large installation, the agreed scope may include testing all recorded circuits while opening and visually inspecting a representative sample of accessories. A statement such as '30% sample' should clearly say whether it applies to accessories, circuits or a particular part of the installation. It should also explain how the sample is distributed and when it will be expanded.
If the initial sample reveals repeated defects, inconsistent wiring methods, heat damage or missing protective conductors, the affected area may need wider inspection. Limitations should record genuine access or operational constraints; they should not be used simply to avoid necessary work.
| Code | Meaning | Typical response |
|---|---|---|
| C1 | Danger present | Immediate action to remove the danger |
| C2 | Potentially dangerous | Urgent remedial work |
| C3 | Improvement recommended | Plan an upgrade; does not by itself make the report unsatisfactory |
| FI | Further investigation required | Investigate without delay where danger may exist |
Before tendering, assemble previous EICRs, current board schedules, an asbestos register, building contacts and details of critical equipment that cannot be isolated without planning. Agree who can authorise shutdowns and whether rooms, guest areas, kitchens, workshops or tenant spaces have restricted access. Better information produces a more accurate fixed price and a shorter programme.
Kent Trade Solutions can discuss commercial inspection requirements across Swale, Maidstone, Medway, Canterbury, Thanet and surrounding areas, from small premises to multi-building estates. We will define the proposed extent, limitations, access plan and reporting structure before issuing a quotation.

Kent Trade Solutions
NICEIC-registered Electrician & Refcom-certified AC Engineer, Sittingbourne, Kent
Call us for a free quote or to discuss any electrical or air conditioning work across Kent.